What symptom might indicate cardiac issues in a post-myocardial infarction patient?

Prepare for the HESI Cardiology Exam. Study with interactive questions and detailed explanations to ensure exam readiness. Boost your confidence for success!

Dependent edema in the lower limbs can indeed indicate cardiac issues in a post-myocardial infarction patient. After a heart attack, the heart may struggle to pump blood effectively, leading to fluid retention. This condition is often reflected in the lower extremities, where gravity affects the accumulation of fluids, resulting in swelling, or edema. This symptom is particularly concerning because it suggests that the heart may not be maintaining adequate circulation or may be experiencing heart failure.

While shortness of breath during activity and unexplained weight gain can also relate to cardiac problems, they may not necessarily be direct indicators of heart function like dependent edema. It’s important for post-myocardial infarction patients to be monitored for fluid retention, as it can signal worsening heart function and the need for medical intervention. Extreme arm and neck pain, while potentially associated with cardiac events, is less commonly reported specifically in post-myocardial infarction cases when compared to issues like fluid retention and changes in weight or shortness of breath.

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