What is a common non-invasive procedure used to assess heart function?

An echocardiogram is a common non-invasive procedure that uses sound waves to create images of the heart's structure and function. This diagnostic tool allows healthcare professionals to evaluate the size, shape, and movement of the heart's chambers and valves, as well as assess blood flow and detect any abnormalities such as heart murmurs, heart enlargement, or signs of heart disease.

What makes echocardiography particularly valuable is that it provides real-time images, enabling clinicians to observe the heart's performance while it beats. It is widely utilized because it involves no radiation, is relatively quick to perform, and offers valuable insights into cardiac health. In contrast, other options like cardiac catheterization and coronary angiography are invasive procedures typically reserved for more specific diagnostics or interventions, and stress testing, while also non-invasive, generally focuses on the heart's response to physical activity rather than detailed imaging of heart structures.